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Página de inicio | TAH partonomy |
Nivel superior |
sistema nervioso central ![]() |
Nivel 2 | Corto Todo |
Nivel actual | Corto |
Idioma subsidiaria con latín |
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Idioma principal no latín |
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FMA | TA | UID | ISA |
Corto español equivalente
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Corto término oficial latino
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8520 | tax |
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tractus originis telencephali (par)
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7615 | tax |
radices centrales telencephali (par)
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6371 | tax |
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fila olfactoria (par)
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77626 |
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6197 | tax |
haz olfatorio (par)
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tractus olfactorius (par)
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260714 |
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7616 | tax |
tractus associationis originis telencephali (par)
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260717 |
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6274↓ | tax |
fibras de asociación cortas
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fibrae associationis breves; fibrae U-figuratae
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77630 |
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6273↓ | tax |
fibras de asociación largas en el telencéfalo
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fibrae associationis longae
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14223 | tax |
sistema longitudinal superior (par)
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systema longitudinale superius (par)
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77631 |
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6272↓ | tax |
fascículo longitudinal superior (par)
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fasciculus longitudinalis superior (par)
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9484 | tax |
fascículo longitudinal superior I (par)
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fasciculus longitudinalis superior I (par)
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9485 | tax |
fascículo longitudinal superior II (par)
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fasciculus longitudinalis superior II (par)
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9486 | tax |
fascículo longitudinal superior III (par)
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fasciculus longitudinalis superior III (par)
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11829 | tax |
fascículo frontooccipital (par)
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fasciculus frontooccipitalis (par)
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77634 |
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6277 | tax |
(fascículo occipitofrontal superior (par)
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(fasciculus occipitofrontalis superior (par)
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276650 |
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6269↓ | tax |
fascículo arqueado (par)
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fasciculus arcuatus (par)
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14203 | tax |
sistema longitudinal inferior (par)
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systema longitudinale inferius (par)
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18480 | tax |
fascículo frontooccipital inferior (par)
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fasciculus frontooccipitalis inferior (par)
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77636 |
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6275 | tax |
fascículo uncinado del cerebro (par)
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fasciculus uncinatus cerebri (par)
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77633 |
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6276 | tax |
(fascículo occipitofrontal inferior (par)
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(fasciculus occipitofrontalis inferior (par)
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14215 | tax |
sistema longitudinal medio (par)
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systema longitudinale medium (par)
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14222 | tax |
fascículo longitudinal medio (par)
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fasciculus longitudinalis medius (par)
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14216 | tax |
sistema longitudinal basal (par)
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systema longitudinale basale (par)
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77632 |
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6271 | tax |
fascículo longitudinal inferior (par)
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fasciculus longitudinalis inferior (par)
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14217 | tax |
sistema longitudinal mesial (par)
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systema longitudinale mesiale (par)
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260761 |
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6270 | tax |
cíngulo (par)
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cingulum (par)
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14218 | tax |
sistema transverso anterior (par)
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systema transversum anterius (par)
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9510↓ | tax |
fascículo frontal oblicuo (par)
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fasciculus frontalis obliquus (par)
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14219 | tax |
sistema transverso posterior (par)
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systema transversum posterius (par)
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83457 |
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11830 | tax |
fascículo temporoparietal vertical (par)
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fasciculus temporoparietalis verticalis (par)
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14220 | tax |
fibras de asociación lóbulares
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fibrae associationis lobares
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9511 | tax |
orbitofascículo frontal polar (par)
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fasciculus frontalis orbitopolaris (par)
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9512 | tax |
frontofascículo marginal (par)
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fasciculus frontomarginalis (par)
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6278↓ | tax |
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fasciculi occipitales verticales (par)
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6279 | tax |
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fibrae laterales (par)
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6280 | tax |
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fibrae caudales (par)
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6281 | tax |
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fasciculi occipitales horizontales (par)
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6282 | tax |
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fibrae cuneatae (par)
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6283 | tax |
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fibrae linguales (par)
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62076 |
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9508↓ | tax |
pedúnculo temporal (par)
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pedunculus temporalis (par)
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8522 | tax |
tractus commissurales originis telencephali (par)
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86464 |
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6077 | tax | |||
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6285 | tax |
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fibrae corporis callosi (par)
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77693 |
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6085 | tax |
radiación del cuerpo calloso (par)
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radiatio corporis callosi (par)
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61944 |
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6086 | tax |
fórceps menor (par)
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forceps minor (par)
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61949 |
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6087 | tax |
fórceps mayor (par)
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forceps major (par)
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77208 |
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6088 | tax |
tapetum (par)
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tapetum (par)
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61961 |
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5799 | tax |
comisura anterior (par)
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commissura anterior (par)
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61963 |
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6089 | tax |
porción anterior de la comisura anterior (par)
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pars anterior commissurae anterioris (par)
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61964 |
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6090 | tax |
parte posterior de la comisura anterior (par)
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pars posterior commissurae anterioris (par)
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13172 | tax |
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tractus commissurales hippocampi (par)
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61970 |
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6286↓ | tax |
comisura del hipocampo (par)
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commissura hippocampi (par)
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8523 | tax |
haces largos originados en el telencéfalo
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tractus longi originis telencephali (par)
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8524 | tax |
haces descendentes originados en el telencéfalo P4 149 hijos
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tractus descendentes originis telencephali
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9544 | tax |
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fibrae corticostriatales (par)
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61960 |
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6267↓ | tax |
cápsula extrema (par)
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capsula extrema (par)
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77637 |
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9509↓ | tax |
subfascículo calloso (par)
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fasciculus subcallosus (par)
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327039 |
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8525 | tax |
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fibrae corticothalamicae (par)
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72634 |
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8526 | tax |
haz piramidal (par)
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tractus pyramidalis (par)
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11831 | tax |
porción cápsular (par)
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pars capsularis (par)
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5588 | tax |
porción mesencefálico (par)
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pars mesencephalica (par)
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14242 | tax |
porción rombencefálico rostral (par)
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pars rhombencephalica rostralis (par)
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5289 | tax |
porción rombencefálico caudal (par)
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pars rhombencephalica caudalis (par)
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72633 |
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5293 | tax |
decusación piramidal (par)
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decussatio pyramidum (par); decussatio motoria (par)
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14254 | tax |
porción espinal (par)
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pars spinalis (par)
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265586 |
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8527 | tax |
haz corticoespinal (par)
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tractus corticospinalis (par)
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6250 | tax |
porción cápsular (par)
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pars capsularis (par)
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5589 | tax |
porción mesencefálico (par)
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pars mesencephalica (par)
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5434 | tax |
porción rombencefálico rostral (par)
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pars rhombencephalica rostralis (par)
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5290 | tax |
porción rombencefálico caudal (par)
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pars rhombencephalica caudalis (par)
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265592 |
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14256 | tax |
porción espinal (par)
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pars spinalis (par)
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72636 |
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8530 | tax |
haz corticoespinal anterior (par)
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tractus corticospinalis anterior (par)
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73959 |
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5208 | tax |
porción espinal del haz corticoespinal anterior (par)
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pars spinalis tractus corticospinalis anterioris (par)
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72635 |
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8531 | tax |
haz corticoespinal lateral (par)
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tractus corticospinalis lateralis (par)
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14257 | tax |
haz corticomesencefálico (par)
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tractus corticomesencephalicus (par)
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5624 | tax |
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fibrae corticomesencephalicae (par)
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72419 |
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6261 | tax |
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fibrae corticotectales (par)
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6256 | tax |
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fibrae occipitotectales (par)
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14258 | tax |
porción cápsular (par)
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pars capsularis (par)
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14259 | tax |
porción mesencefálico (par)
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pars mesencephalica (par)
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9196 | tax |
haz corticorubro (par)
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tractus corticorubralis (par)
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75235 |
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6249 | tax |
porción cápsular (par)
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pars capsularis (par)
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11907 | tax |
porción mesencefálico (par)
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pars mesencephalica (par)
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8528 | tax |
haz corticoreticular (par)
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tractus corticoreticularis (par)
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75202 |
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6248 | tax |
porción cápsular (par)
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pars capsularis (par)
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75202 |
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5596 | tax |
porción mesencefálico (par)
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pars mesencephalica (par)
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5436 | tax |
porción rombencefálico rostral (par)
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pars rhombencephalica rostralis (par)
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5292 | tax |
porción rombencefálico caudal (par)
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pars rhombencephalica caudalis (par)
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12525 | tax |
haz corticonuclear (par)
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tractus corticonuclearis (par)
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75222 |
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6245 | tax |
porción cápsular (par)
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pars capsularis (par)
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75219 |
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5603 | tax |
porción mesencefálico (par)
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pars mesencephalica (par)
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75214 |
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5435 | tax |
porción rombencefálico rostral (par)
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pars rhombencephalica rostralis (par)
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5291 | tax |
porción rombencefálica caudal (par)
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pars rhombencephalica caudalis (par)
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224856 |
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12543 | tax |
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tractus corticopontini (par)
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75223 |
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6243 | tax |
haz frontopontino (par)
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tractus frontopontinus (par)
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8532 | tax |
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fibrae frontopontinae (par)
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8533 | tax |
occipitoparietotemporohaz pontino (par)
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tractus occipitoparietotemporopontinus (par)
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8534 | tax |
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fibrae occipitopontinae (par)
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8535 | tax |
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fibrae parietopontinae (par)
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8536 | tax |
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fibrae temporopontinae (par)
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13173 | tax |
fascículo ángular (par)
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fasciculus angularis (par)
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9395 | tax |
haz perforante (par)
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tractus perforans (par)
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84379 |
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6193 | tax |
fascículo peduncular descendente (par)
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fasciculus peduncularis descendens (par)
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8538 | tax |
tractus proprii hippocampi (par)
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9396 | tax |
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neurofibrae muscosae hippocampi (par)
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9397 | tax |
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collaterales axonales hippocampi proprii (par)
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8539↓ | tax |
endohaz folial (par)
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via endofolialis (par)
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9398 | tax |
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collaterales axonales hilares hippocampi proprii (par)
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9331 | tax |
tractus descendentes hippocampi (par)
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83867 |
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6156 | tax |
alveus del hipocampo (par)
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alveus hippocampi (par)
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|
83866 |
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6075 | tax |
fimbria del hipocampo (par)
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fimbria hippocampi (par)
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61965 |
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6091 | tax |
fórnix (par)
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fornix (par)
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|
61969 |
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6095 | tax |
ramo del fórnix (par)
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crus fornicis (par)
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|
61968 |
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6094 | tax |
cuerpo del fórnix (par)
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corpus fornicis (par)
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|
61968 |
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5798 | tax |
columna del fórnix (par)
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columna fornicis (par)
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|
61967 |
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8540 | tax |
prefórnix comisural (par)
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fornix precommissuralis (par)
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|
75251 |
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6092 | tax |
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fibrae precommissurales fornicis (par)
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|
62062 |
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8541 | tax |
postfórnix comisural (par)
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fornix postcommissuralis (par)
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|
75252 |
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6093 | tax |
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fibrae postcommissurales fornicis (par)
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8542 | tax |
tractus descendentes amygdalae (par)
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61974 |
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6111 | tax |
estría terminal (par)
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stria terminalis (par)
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8543 | tax |
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fibrae amygdalostriatales (par)
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8544 | tax |
fascículo amigdalfugo ventral (par)
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fasciculus amygdalofugalis ventralis (par)
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8126 | tax |
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fibrae amygdalotegmentales (par)
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9147 | tax |
tractus originis nuclei basalis (par)
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11868 | tax |
haces intrínsecos originado en los ganglios basales
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tractus proprii originis nuclei basalis; tractus intrinsici originis nuclei basalis
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62469 |
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6223 | tax |
lámina medular lateral (par)
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lamina medullaris lateralis (par)
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|
62470 |
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6225 | tax |
lámina medular medial (par)
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lamina medullaris medialis (par)
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8348 | tax |
haces descendentes originado en los ganglios basales (par)
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tractus descendentes originis nuclei basalis (par)
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8546 | tax |
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fibrae striatopallidales (par)
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8118 | tax |
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fibrae striatonigrales (par)
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62070 |
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5874 | tax |
asa lenticular (par)
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ansa lenticularis (par)
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|
61976 |
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5875 | tax |
fascículo lenticular (par)
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fasciculus lenticularis (par)
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|
62065 |
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5890 | tax |
fascículo talámico (par)
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fasciculus thalamicus (par)
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|
77525 |
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5888 | tax |
fascículo subtalámico (par)
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fasciculus subthalamicus (par)
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8122 | tax |
|
fibrae pallidofugales (par)
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8547 | tax |
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fibrae pallidosubthalamicae (par)
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8548 | tax |
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fibrae pallidothalamicae (par)
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8549 | tax |
|
fibrae pallidohabenulares (par)
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8550 | tax |
|
fibrae pallidonigrales (par)
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8551 | tax |
|
fibrae pallidotegmentales (par)
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140 lineas
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62.9 %
|
64.3 %
|
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UID |
Libelle of note
|
6267 |
The Capsula extrema (Extreme capsule) forms one of the Long association systems involved in language processing (see Catani M, Thiebaut de Schotten M 2012 Atlas of Human Brain Connections. Oxford University Press, Oxford).
|
6269 |
Although in the Fasciculus arcuatus (Arcuate fasciculus) three segments (anterior, long and posterior) were distinguished (Cayani M, Jones DK, ffytche DH 2005 Perisylvian language pathways. Ann Neurol 57:8-16), more recent research showed that the anterior segment belongs to the superior longitudinal fasciculus and the posterior segment is in reality separate and was renamed Fasciculus temporoparietalis verticalis (temporoparietal vertical or aslant tract), leaving the long segment as the true arcuate fasciculus (Fernandez-Miranda JC, Wang Y, Pathak S, et al. 2015 Asymmetry, connectivity, and segmentation of the arcuate fascicle in the human brain. Brain Struct Funct 220:3665-3680)
|
6272 |
The Fasciculus longitudinalis superior (Superior longitudinal fasciculus) appears to be composed of three bundles (SLFI-III or Superior, Middle and Inferior; Makris N, Kennedy DN, McInerney S, et al. 2005 Segmentation of subcomponents within the superior longitudinal fascicle in humans: A quantitative, in vivo, DT-MRI study. Cereb Cortex 15:854-869) as in monkeys (Schmahmann JD, Pandya DN 2006 Fiber Pathways of the Brain. Oxford University Press, New York; Thiebaut de Schotten M, Dell'Acqua F, Valabreque R, Catani M 2012 Monkey to human comparative anatomy of the frontal lobe association tracts. Cortex 48:82-96).
|
6273 |
Here, the new nomenclature for the long association fibres of the cerebrum is advocated as proposed by Mandonnet E, Sarubbo S, Petit L (2018 The nomenclature of human white matter association pathways: Proposal for a systematic taxonomic anatomical classification. Front Neuroanat 12:94).
|
6274 |
The Fibrae U-figuratae (U-shaped fibres) were first described by Meynert (1872), and replaced the term Fibrae arcuatae cerebri (Arnold 1838) that became obsolete.
|
6278 |
Recently, the Fasciculus temporoparietalis verticalis (Temporoparietal aslant tract) was demonstrated, replacing the vertical segment of the arcuate fasciculus (Panesar SS, Belo JT, Yeh F-C, Fernandez-Miranda JC 2019 Structure, asymmetry, and connectivity of the human temporo-parietal asland and vertical occipital fasciculi. Brain Struct Funct 224:907-923; see also 6273).
|
6286 |
(Commissura hippocampi): The old term Psalterium has been added; much in use by clinicians; for a study on the cells of origin of commissural connections of the monkey hippocampal formation, see Amaral DG, Insausti R, Cowan WM (1984) The commissural connections of the monkey hippocampal formation. J Comp Neurol 224:307-336.
|
8539 |
The Via endofolialis (Endfolial pathway) is composed of Hilar Schaffer collaterals from CA3h (see Lim C, Mufson EJ, Kordower JH, et al. 1997 Connections of the hippocampal formation in humans. II. The endfolial pathway. J Comp Neurol 385:352-371).
|
9508 |
The Pedunculus temporalis (Temporal peduncle) forms the connection between the temporal and frontal lobes and contains: (1) the Fasciculus occipitofrontalis inferior (Inferior occipitofrontal fasciculus); and (2) the Fasciculus uncinatus cerebri (Uncinate fasciculus).
|
9509 |
The Fasciculus subcallosus (Subcallosal fasciculus or Bundle of Muratoff; Muratoff W 1893 Secundäre Degenerationen nach Durchschneidung des Balkens. Neurol Centralbl 12:714-729) forms a separate bundle of Corticostriatal fibres (see Schmahmann JD, Pandya DN 2007 The complex history of the fronto-occipital fasciculus. J Hist Med 16:362-377).
|
9510 |
The Fasciculus frontalis obliquus (Frontal aslant tract or Frontal oblique tract) connects the SMA and pre-SMA with the opercular part of the Inferior frontal gyrus (Catani M, Dell'Acqua F, Vergani F, et al. 2012 Short frontal lobe connections of the human brain. Cortex 48:273-291).
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Type of list | P3F |
List Unit Identifier | 8520 |
Sublist 1 | 7615 radix centralis telencephali 8/3 on 15.4.2018 |
Sublist 2 | 7616 tractus associationis telencephali 104/35 on 2.4.2025 |
Sublist 3 | 8522 tractus commissuralis telencephali 33/12 on 14.3.2020 |
Sublist 4 | 8524 tractus descendens originis telencephali 149/50 on 2.4.2025 |
Sublist 5 | 8538 tractus proprius hippocampi 14/5 on 15.4.2018 |
Sublist 6 | 8542 tractus descendens amygdalae 14/5 on 15.4.2018 |
Sublist 7 | 9147 tractus originis nucleorum basalium 50/17 on 15.4.2018 |
Sublist 8 | 9331 tractus descendens hippocampi 32/11 on 15.4.2018 |
Subtotals | subchildren 404 subunits 138 |
Proper children | 13 |
Number of children | 417 (validated) |
Proper units | 2 |
Number of units | 140 (validated) |
Signature | 22311 (validated since 2.4.2025) |
Fecha: 04.04.2025 |